| The
years 1924 to 1935, characterized as a time of social unrest,
witnessed the build up and strengthening of the communist
movement. Organizations espousing the goals and objectives
of the ideology, were allowed by the legislation and even
become powerful during the Second Wolrd War but slowly disintegrated
shortly thereafter.
It was
during the era of the Industrial Peace Act (R.A. 875) otherwise
known as the "Magna Carta of Labor", when registered
unions grew rapidly. One of these was the Associated Workers
Union (AWU), organized by the late Roberto S. Oca, Sr.
in 1951. A labor leader who rose from the ranks in the port
of Manila, he organized other transport workers and formed
the Philippine Transport General Workers Organization (PTGWO).
On November
11, 1960, Capt. Gregorio S. Oca, concerned with the plight
of the licensed crew of United President Lines, Magsaysay
Lines, Inc. and the Eastern Shipping Lines, constituted the
Associated Marine Officers' Union of the Philippines
(AMOUP), with the PTGWO as the mother organization. At the
same time, Bro. Donato Alarcon organized the unlicensed crew
and formed the Associated Seamen's Union of the Philippines
(ASUP). The members then working on board foreign vessels,
receiving very low salaries and wages, with poor working conditions,
and often not covered by necessary benefits and unprotected
from accidents, sickness and death.
With aims
and objectives to unite all Filipino seafarers, Capt. Oca
labored to fight for the social, legal and moral rights of
the members in the domestic and foreign fronts. He wanted
free, if not, affordable medical and dental services, sufficient
education and adequate training, and a united organization
with clear, definite and willful objectives.
Guided
by the same ideals and principles, the two (2) unions decided
to merge into one cohesive organization in 1972 and named
it the Associated Marine Officers' and Seamen's Union of
the Philippines (AMOSUP-PTGWO). As early as its inception,
AMOSUP affiliated itself with the International Transport
Workers' Federation (ITF).
The union
also realized that in order to be competitive with other seafarer
supplying countries, the FilipinoSeamen should be well trained,
disciplined, and hard working. In return, the seafarer should
be justly compensated and given all necessary benefits to
afford a decent living. With these proncipal goals, focused
on molding and upgrading the skills and improving the social
status and well-being of the members, the leadership of AMOSUP
began reshaping the future of the organization. The rest is
history.
The unparalleled
and successful programs of AMOSUP serve as lasting tributes
and shrines to the people who helped organize the union and
the members who believed and continuously supported its leadeship. |